The kasturirangan report is a disaster for the western ghats. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report on western ghats. Kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf download. In august 2012, then environment minister constituted a highlevel working group on western ghats under kasturirangan to examine the gadgil committee report in a holistic and multidisciplinary fashion in the light of responses received from states, central ministries and others. Information about the western ghats and sri lanka biodiversity hotspot was developed using the ecosystem profile pdf 1. The western ghats, a unesco world heritage site, is a biodiversity hotspot that is home to more than 4,000 flowering plants, about 500 bird species, and over 300 species of mammals and amphibians. Reports on western ghats this kasturirangan committee was set up to study the gadgil committee report on the western ghats. Why india must protect the western ghats from getting lost. Jayanthi natarajan for entrusting this important task to us, a task which was challenging and called for finding a right balance between the.
Jan 02, 2019 in august 2012, then environment minister constituted a highlevel working group on western ghats under kasturirangan to examine the gadgil committee report in a holistic and multidisciplinary fashion in the light of responses received from states, central ministries and others. Kasturirangan report is final word on western ghats for now. Indias western ghats face biodiversity loss scidev. For nonstarters, if you are in favor of implementing krishnaswamy kasturirangans recommendations in full, you do not need to read the report. Green politics and greener pastures oddeven formula. Gadgil saying no to some dams in kerala and karnataka. Therefore, entire western ghats should be designated as ecologically sensitive zones. Appraising the debate on biodiversity conservation in the western ghats article pdf available in economic and political weekly 3030. We were told during a meeting with the secretary of the karnataka biodiversity board.
Full text of manorama year book destination moon india spacy odyssey. However, the report of the western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep, popularly known as the madhav gadgil report, and that of the high level working group hlwg, known as kasturirangan report, have evoked opposition from all sections of the people. There are 6 main controversies surround gadgils report on western ghats. Kasturirangan report on western ghats has made several profarmer recommendations, including the exclusion of inhabited regions and plantations from the purview of ecologically sensitive areas esas. American libraries canadian libraries universal library community texts project gutenberg biodiversity heritage library childrens library. The report proposes an education policy, which seeks to address the challenges of. Environment being one of the favourite areas for upsc, it is necessary to analyse the details of recent hot topics or controversies. Vijayan, member of the western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep said recommendations of the kasturirangan report are undemocratic and antienvironmental. Western ghats key geographical and environmental facts. Report of the high level working group on western ghats volume i. The sri lankan shrub frogs of the genus philautus gistel, 1848. Both the western ghats and sri lankas central highlands are particularly known for their amphibian diversity. The kasturirangan panel was set up to study the gadgil committee report on western ghats.
Around 60,000 sq km of western ghats, spread across six states, should be turned into a nogo area for commercial activities, kasturirangan panel has. Full text of manorama year book destination moon india. Environment ministry accepts this crucial report on western ghats prepared by k kasturirangan led 10member highlevel working group and decides to declare the ecologically sensitive area esa over 37% of the western ghats under the environment protection act, 1986. According to ministry of environment and forest in india with only 2. Read more about western ghats ecology issues to be based on kasturirangan report on business standard. Gadgils report proposed to declare this entire landscape as esa, creating. Geographical indications and biodiversity in the western. Western ghats ecology issues to be based on kasturirangan. Kodagu western ghats, india, we discuss how a gi can be successfully used by local producers and what conditions are needed for it to have a positive impact on the landscape and its associated biodiversity. Kasturirangan reports, as well as the idea of esas. Gadgils western ghats western ghats landscape across 1,29,037 sq km. He is presently chancellor of central university of rajasthan and niit university. Conservation of western ghats western ghats madhav gadgil. Gadgil recommends that entire western ghat should be divided into 3 zones actually 4.
Gadgil report and kasturirangan report related with the western ghats is. The climate is humid and tropical in the lower reaches to the sea. The parambikulam forest in kerala is a part of the western ghats. Pdf appraising the debate on biodiversity conservation in the. Govt said to have decided to turn 60,000 square kilometres of western ghats into an ecologically sensitive area. Approach for biodiversity characterization at landscape level volume ii appendix 3 list of villages in esa of the western ghats annexure 1 composition and constitution of the high level working group hlwg annexure 2 minutes of the hlwg and visit reports annexure 3 summary of the comments received on the wgeep report. Over the years, eucalypts, cinchona, wattle, rubber, clove, etc, have displaced extensive patches of natural forests throughout the western ghats. The kasturirangan committee report has sought to balance the two concerns of development and environment protection, by watering down the environmental regulation regime proposed by the western ghats ecology experts panels gadgil report in 2012. Kasturirangan has steered the indian space programme gloriously for over 9 years as chairman of the indian space research organisation, of space commission and secretary to the government of india in the department of space, before laying down his office on august 27, 2003. Though the western ghats have shrunk by 25% over the past two decades, the environment. This is the html version of the file g o o g l e automatically generates html versions of documents as we. Environment ministry accepts kasturirangan report on western ghats.
The first teak plantation in kerala was established in nilambur in 1844. Environment ministry accepts this crucial report on western ghats prepared by k kasturiranganled 10member highlevel working group and decides to declare the ecologically sensitive area esa over 37% of the western ghats under the environment protection act, 1986. Kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf. Govts decision comes two days after the national green tribunal had warned of strict action if clarity was not provided on the issue. The status and distribution of freshwater biodiversity in the western ghats, india. Kasturirangan report on the western ghats has made several profarmer. The central government on thursday came out with an order on the g. Oct 26, 2016 the kasturirangan report is a disaster for the western ghats. Basic geography 2 threats to biodiversity of western ghats 3 gadgil report and recommendations. Pdf appraising the debate on biodiversity conservation in. Pdf kasturirangan reportwestern ghat conservation bill priju. Northern and western frontiers are equally important for. Report of the high level working group on western ghats.
Pdf appraising the debate on biodiversity conservation. K kasturirangan panels draft national education policy to be. The three major rivers that originate in the western ghats and flow to the east are godavari, krishna and kaveri etc. The kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the western ghats under the ecologically sensitive area esa zones down from the 64% suggested by. Kasturirangan panel report on western ghats, discuss by. Krishnaswamy kasturirangan is presently member of planning commission. Gadgil committee report facts and concerns salim ali foundation. In the last three articles, we saw 1 western ghats. State of biodiversity in maharashtra western ghatsapn project. Kasturirangan said 37% of the total area of the western ghats is ecologically sensitive, covering about 60,000 sq. Figure 1 kodagu district a is located in the western ghats of india b.
The western ghats has thousands of endemic species of flowering plants, fish, frogs, birds and mammals. As part of our advocacy work on the conservation of the western ghats, we met with senior officials at. Whether youre looking for things to do in kerala such as events and attractions, key traveller information to make your kerala visit run smoothly, youll find everything you need for your kerala holiday on kerala. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report related with the western ghats hence deserves much attention for upsc prelims, mains and interview. Land use c has undergone drastic changes over the last 30. The gadgil panel report had faced unanimous oppositions stating that almost 34th of hills, including plantations, cultivated lands, be turned into restricted zone. Western ghats fact finding report as part of our advocacy work on the conservation of the western ghats, we met with senior officials at the ministry of environment, forests, and climate change in delhi on 17th december, 2014. The western ghats are the forested hill range running parallel to the arabian sea for.
Kasturirangan committee has identified 63% of the western ghats area as cultural. This file is important and relevant for all competitive exams like banking, insurance, ssc and upsc exams. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report on western ghats clear ias. Pdf kasturirangan reportwestern ghat conservation bill. Western ghats, though a biodiversity hotspot, has fragmented forests in its northern parts. The impact of monocultures on the biodiversity of the western ghats has been little understood. If you think swamys report is not green enough and gadgil recommendations is the greenest green, you do not need to read the report. Kasturirangan western ghats report india environment portal. In short, the wgeep report together with the present report can be, indeed, a starting point in a long and what could be an eventful odyssey to understand the manenvironmental relations through the eyes of western ghats which in the view of its creator can be a gift or a. This post is longer than most of our previous articles but read till the end to get your basics right. Gadgil report marked out 60 percent of the western ghats as the highestpriority ecologically sensitive zone esz 1. We came up with the western ghats report after assessing the ground level situation. Apr 18, 20 the group headed by planning commission member k.
Pdf mapping ecologically sensitive, significant and salient. Jul 25, 2015 appraising the debate on biodiversity conservation in the western ghats article pdf available in economic and political weekly 3030. The kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the western ghats under the ecologically. But the report doesnt contain any information or suggestion. The committee was constituted by the ministry of human resource development in june 2017. Karnataka biodiversity board chairman r n m sahai, who heads the three member expert panel, pointed out that as the kasturirangan report was based on satellite imagery, there could be some variations on the demarcation due to limitations of remote sensing in a region as diverse as the western ghats. Will it be a disaster for the western ghats if the kasturirangan committee report is. Western ghats is one of the worlds eight hottest biodiversity hotspots. Report of the high level working group on western ghats volume i ministry of environment and forests government of india 15 april 20. Is kasturirangans report a diluted version of gadgil report. Western ghats ecology panel wgeep report, often referred to as gadgil report, is perhaps the only report dealing with conservation and development that has attracted so much of debates, controversies and.
Biodiversity of the western ghats with special reference to. Kasturirangan panel report kpr is the basic document that is being relied upon in the case of areas that have been earmarked as ecologically sensitive areas esas of the western ghats. The kasturirangan report had said 123 villages fall under the esa purview. Why india must protect the western ghats from getting lost it could become a model for the entire country. The kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the western ghats under the ecologically sensitive area esa zones down from the 64% suggested by the gadgil report.
Nov 24, 2014 kasturirangan report on western ghats has made several profarmer recommendations, including the exclusion of inhabited regions and plantations from the purview of ecologically sensitive areas esas. Gs prelims and mains 3 environment and biodiversity. Nov 04, 20 kasturi rangan report on western ghats part 1 1. The western ghats, also known as sahyadri benevolent mountains, are a mountain range that covers an area of 140,000 square kilometres 54,000 sq mi in a stretch of 1,600 kilometres 990 mi parallel to the western coast of the indian peninsula, traversing the states of kerala, tamil nadu, karnataka, goa, maharashtra and gujarat. What was the need for the subsequent kasturirangan committee. Krishnaswamy kasturirangan born 24 october 1940 is an indian space scientist who headed the indian space research organisation isro from 1994 to 2003. Dec 29, 2017 the hrd ministryappointed panel tasked with drafting a new national education policy will submit its report in march next year, union minister prakash javadekar said on friday. State of biodiversity in maharashtra erach bharucha director bharati vidyapeeth institute of environment education and research, pune email. Kasturirangan report sought to bring just 37% of the western. Issues related to the conservation of the region, overview of gadil and kasturirangan committee reports. Gadgil, who headed the western ghats ecology expert panel, said that the recommendations of the kasturirangan committee contains. Pdf mapping ecologically sensitive, significant and.
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